{"id":1323,"date":"2026-04-21T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T18:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/europe-visa.eu\/?p=1323"},"modified":"2026-09-21T04:15:20","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T04:15:20","slug":"visiting-europes-micro-states-with-etias-andorra-monaco-san-marino","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/europe-visa.eu\/ko\/blog\/visiting-europes-micro-states-with-etias-andorra-monaco-san-marino\/","title":{"rendered":"ETIAS\ub85c \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uc18c\uad6d \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\uae30 - \uc548\ub3c4\ub77c, \ubaa8\ub098\ucf54, \uc0b0\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub178"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc720\ub7fd \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uacc4\ud68d \uc911\uc774\uc2e0\uac00\uc694? ETIAS \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud0dc<\/strong> - \uc548\ub3c4\ub77c, \ubaa8\ub098\ucf54, \uc0b0\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub178\ub294 \ubbf8\ubb18\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc774 \uc138 \uac1c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub294 \uc185\uac90 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud574 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc \uac01\uac01 \uc185\uac90 \ud68c\uc6d0\uad6d \ub0b4\ubd80 \ub610\ub294 \uad6d\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud574 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ubc29\ubb38\uac1d\uc740 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4, \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ub610\ub294 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc785\uad6d\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc5ec\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c ETIAS\uac00 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 ETIAS \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud0dc<\/strong> \ubc29\ubb38\uc774 2026\ub144\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uc9c0, \uac01 \uad6d\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc11c\ub958\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uc9c0, \ud53c\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ud568\uc815\uc740 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \ubaa8\ub098\ucf54\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uad8c \uc2a4\ud0ec\ud504\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c EU \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uba74\uc81c\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2c8\ubbc0\ub85c \uc2e0\uc911\ud558\uac8c \uc9d0\uc744 \uafb8\ub9ac\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\uc720\ub7fd\uc5f0\ud569<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uc265\uac90\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc\ub370\ub3c4 ETIAS\uac00 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc774\uc720<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, Vatican City and Liechtenstein are handled uniquely. Liechtenstein is the only one inside Schengen; the other four form enclaves reached only through Schengen soil. So entering any enclave means a prior Schengen entry, which in turn requires ETIAS. Even a day trip to Monaco triggers the usual ETIAS + 90\/180 rules on your French entry. See our Schengen vs EU guide. Read more about \uac00\uc871\uc744 \uc704\ud55c ETIAS<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc548\ub3c4\ub77c - \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub610\ub294 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778 \uacbd\uc720 \uc785\uad6d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Andorra sits between France and Spain. The main road crosses the Pyrenees via the Envalira Pass at 2,408 metres \u2014 Europe’s highest paved pass. France and Spain check passports sporadically when you re-enter Schengen from Andorra, so keep your ETIAS approval handy. Andorra uses the euro but does not stamp passports, so your Schengen day count stays unchanged. See our guide to \uc2a4\ud1b1\uc624\ubc84 \uaddc\uce59<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\uacf5\ud56d<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ubaa8\ub098\ucf54 - \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc548\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uacf5\uad6d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Monaco is geographically surrounded by France; there is no border post. Trains from Nice pull into Monaco-Monte-Carlo with no identity checks at all. French rules still apply on entry and exit, so any day in Monaco counts against your Schengen 90\/180. See our best European destinations guide. Check our page on the \uac74\uac15 \uc120\uc5b8<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc0b0\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub178 - \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc548\uc758 \uace0\ub300 \uacf5\ud654\uad6d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

San Marino sits within Emilia-Romagna, reached by coach from Rimini. The Republic keeps its own flag and border stamps, yet immigration is shared with Italy. Crossing back into Italy counts as remaining inside Schengen for ETIAS purposes. San Marino customs can still apply when you bring goods back into the EU. More detail in our guide to \uc5ec\uad8c \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\uacf5\ud56d<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uc2dc\uad6d - \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc791\uc740 \uad6d\uac00<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vatican City is a sovereign micro-state enclosed by Rome. There are no passport controls at entry, though St Peter’s Square runs daily crowd-management checks. Time spent in Vatican City still counts under Italy’s Schengen entry, so ETIAS applies. See what we cover on the ETIAS \uc218\uc218\ub8cc<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9ac\ud788\ud150\uc288\ud0c0\uc778 - \uc265\uac90 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ub0b4\ubd80<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Liechtenstein is the only micro-state already inside Schengen, thanks to its 2011 accession. It shares a customs union with Switzerland. Entry from Austria or Switzerland is a single ETIAS event. Travellers hop between Vaduz and Zurich with no extra paperwork. See our Schengen area 26 countries complete list. Read more about \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\ud638<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\uc5ec\uad8c<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uc265\uac90\uacfc \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00 \uac04\uc758 \ud1b5\uad00 \uaddc\uc815<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

All four non-Schengen enclaves operate limited customs unions. Each sets its own VAT rules, so cosmetics, tobacco and jewellery may exceed duty allowances when you return to the EU. The personal allowance is \u20ac430 per traveller into Schengen. Guard your receipts and declare anything over the threshold. See our page on the online \uc0c1\ud0dc \ud655\uc778<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ud1b5\ud654 \ubc0f \uacb0\uc81c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

All five use the euro, even though Andorra and Vatican City sit outside the Eurozone. Contactless cards dominate Monaco, while cash is still common in smaller San Marino shops. ATMs are reliable everywhere, though expect higher foreign-exchange fees. Tipping tends to mirror the surrounding Schengen country. Compare the rules in our \uc265\uac90 \ub300 EU<\/a> \uac00\uc774\ub4dc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\ucef4\ud4e8\ud130<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uc18c\ub3c4\uc2dc \ub2f9\uc77c \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc5ec\ud589 \uc77c\uc815 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub9ac\ube44\uc5d0\ub77c \ub2f9\uc77c \uc5ec\ud589\uc740 \ub2c8\uc2a4, \ubaa8\ub098\ucf54, \ub9dd\ud1b5\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud55c \uc5ec\ud589\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\ud3b8 \ud53c\ub808\ub124 \uc0b0\ub9e5 \uc5ec\ud589\uc790\ub294 \ubc14\ub974\uc140\ub85c\ub098, \uc548\ub3c4\ub77c\ub77c\ubca8\ub77c, \ud234\ub8e8\uc988\ub97c 3\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548 \uc5ec\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcfc\ub85c\ub0d0, \uc0b0 \ub9c8\ub9ac\ub178, \ub9ac\ubbf8\ub2c8\ub294 \uc8fc\ub9d0\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub140\uc62c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 ETIAS\uc5d0 \uc785\uad6d\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub3c4 10\uc77c \uc774\ub0b4\uc5d0 4\uac1c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \ub9ac\ud788\ud150\uc288\ud0c0\uc778\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubc29\ubb38\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc185\uac90 \uc5ec\ud589\uc77c \uacc4\uc0b0\uae30\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uc138\uc694. \ub2e4\uc74c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \ub300\uc0c1 \uad6d\uac00 \ubaa9\ub85d<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud0dc \ud55c\ub208\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uae30<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\uc0c1\ud0dc<\/th>\uc265\uac90 \ub0b4\ubd80?<\/th>\uc785\uc7a5 \uc2a4\ud0ec\ud504?<\/th>\uc720\ub85c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc2dc\ub098\uc694?<\/th>ETIAS\uac00 \ud2b8\ub9ac\uac70\ub418\uc5c8\ub098\uc694?<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\uc548\ub3c4\ub77c<\/td>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\uc608<\/td>\uc608(FR\/ES\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574)<\/td><\/tr>
\ubaa8\ub098\ucf54<\/td>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\uc608<\/td>\uc608(FR\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574)<\/td><\/tr>
\uc0b0 \ub9c8\ub9ac\ub178<\/td>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\uc608<\/td>\uc608(IT\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574)<\/td><\/tr>
\ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uc2dc\ud2f0<\/td>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\uc544\ub2c8\uc694<\/td>\uc608<\/td>\uc608(IT\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574)<\/td><\/tr>
\ub9ac\ud788\ud150\uc288\ud0c0\uc778<\/td>\uc608<\/td>\uc265\uac90 \uc2a4\ud0ec\ud504<\/td>\uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4 \ud504\ub791<\/td>\uc608<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uc790\uc8fc \ubb3b\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38<\/h2>\n\n\n

\ubaa8\ub098\ucf54\ub97c \ubc29\ubb38\ud558\ub824\uba74 ETIAS\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n\n\n

\uc608 - \uc265\uac90 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\ub97c \uacbd\uc720\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\ub098\ucf54\uc5d0 \uc785\uad6d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub2c8\uc2a4\ud589 \ud56d\uacf5\ud3b8\uc774\ub098 \uae30\ucc28\uc5d0 \ud0d1\uc2b9\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2b9\uc778\ub41c ETIAS\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

\uc548\ub3c4\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc7a5\uc744 \ucc0d\uc5b4 \uc8fc\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n\n\n

No. Andorra runs no passport checks of its own, so the Schengen day count keeps running as if you were in France or Spain.<\/p>\n\n\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub294 90\/180\uc77c \ub3d9\uc548 \uacc4\uc0b0\ub418\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n\n\n

Only Liechtenstein counts directly, because it is inside Schengen. Time in the four enclaves does not reset the count \u2014 the surrounding countries do.<\/p>\n\n\n

\ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uc2dc\uad6d\uc5d0 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ube44\uc790\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uac00\uc694?<\/h3>\n\n\n

No. Vatican City relies on Italian immigration, so your ETIAS through Italy is enough.<\/p>\n\n\n

\ub9ac\ud788\ud150\uc288\ud0c0\uc778\uc740 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 ETIAS \uc5ec\ud589\uc778\uac00\uc694?<\/h3>\n\n\n

\uc544\ub2c8\uc694 - \ub9ac\ud788\ud150\uc288\ud0c0\uc778\uc740 \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4, \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544 \ubc0f \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \uc265\uac90 \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc561\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub2e8\uc77c ETIAS\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9\uc744 \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

\uba74\uc138\ud488\uc744 \uc265\uac90\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc18\uc785\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n\n\n

Yes, up to \u20ac430 per traveller. Go over that limit and you must declare and pay VAT at the first Schengen customs point.<\/p>\n\n\n

\ubaa8\ub098\ucf54\uc640 \uc0b0\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub178\ub294 \uc720\ub85c\ud654\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n\n\n

\uc608, EU\uc640\uc758 \ud1b5\ud654 \ud611\uc815\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8\ub807\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub450 \ub098\ub77c \ubaa8\ub450 \uc720\ub85c\uc874 \uc804\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc95\uc815 \ud1b5\ud654\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uc9c0 \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc758 \uc720\ub85c\ud654\ub97c \uc790\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc870\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uad00\ub828 \uc77d\uae30: \uacb0\uc81c \ubc29\ubc95<\/a>, ETIAS \uc2e0\uccad \uc808\ucc28<\/a>, \ubbf8\uc131\ub144\uc790 \ubc0f \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774<\/a>, \uac70\ubd80 \ubc0f \uc774\uc758 \uc81c\uae30<\/a>. . \uacf5\uc2dd \uc720\ub7fd \uc704\uc6d0\ud68c ETIAS \ud3ec\ud138<\/a> \uac00 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ucc38\uace0 \uc790\ub8cc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc720\ub7fd \uc18c\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ub9e5\ub77d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Europe’s five micro-states trace their independence back to the Middle Ages. San Marino dates to 301 CE and remains the world’s oldest republic. Monaco’s Grimaldi dynasty has ruled since 1297, while Liechtenstein became a sovereign principality in 1719. Each blends deep history with modern pragmatism: close ties to a larger Schengen neighbour, no standing army and a healthy tourism economy. The Vatican City State, formed in 1929 under the Lateran Treaty, remains the smallest sovereign state on earth by area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uac01 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uc911\uad50\ud1b5 \uc811\uadfc\uc131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Andorra is reachable by bus from Barcelona and Toulouse in 3\u20134 hours; there is no rail connection. Monaco has the TER rail line from Nice in 25 minutes, plus a direct TGV from Paris. San Marino is reached by Bonelli bus from Rimini in 50 minutes. Vatican City sits within walking distance of Termini Station in Rome. Public transport keeps costs low and slots easily into ETIAS-budgeted multi-country trips.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8 \ub0b4 \uc219\ubc15 \uc635\uc158<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Monaco hotels start at \u20ac180 per night off-season, while Andorra ski chalets average \u20ac120. San Marino keeps a handful of family-run guesthouses from \u20ac80. Vatican City itself has no tourist accommodation \u2014 visitors stay in Rome. Basing yourself in the surrounding city and day-tripping often works better, especially for Monaco, where prices soar during Grand Prix weekend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uacc4\uc808\ubcc4 \ubc29\ubb38 \ud301<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Andorra’s ski season runs December to April, with summer hiking from June to September. Monaco’s Grand Prix weekend (late May) books up 12 months ahead. San Marino’s medieval festivals peak in July and August. For any of these peak dates, book 6-8 months in advance. Shoulder-season visits to Vatican City in October or March dodge the worst crowds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uc2a4\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc9c4 \ubc0f \uc5f0\uacb0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Mobile networks in all four enclaves roam onto host-country networks. Monaco Telecom offers free Wi-Fi at the casino square and port. Andorran and San Marino networks are fully 4G\/5G but may bill separately from Schengen roaming plans. Check your SIM plan before you travel, and switch on airplane-mode safeguards if needed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uae30\ub150\ud488 \ubc0f \ud604\uc9c0 \uacf5\uc608\ud488<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Andorran perfumeries and duty-free liquor shops are famous. San Marino trades in medieval weaponry reproductions and collectible stamps. Monaco’s luxury boutiques line Boulevard des Moulins. Vatican City issues its own commemorative coins and stamps. Each micro-state leaves you with a distinct shopping memory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ubc14\ud2f0\uce78 \uc2dc\uad6d \ubc29\ubb38 - \ubcf4\uc548 \ubc0f \ubcf5\uc7a5 \uaddc\uc815<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vatican City requires modest dress for St Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel: shoulders and knees covered. Security scans every bag and confiscates pocket knives. Entry is free for the Basilica but \u20ac17 for the Vatican Museums. Plan an early-morning slot to avoid the 2-hour queues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ucde8\ub9ac\ud788\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud558\ub294 \ub9ac\ud788\ud150\uc288\ud0c0\uc778 \ub2f9\uc77c \uc5ec\ud589<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Zurich to Vaduz by rail takes 90 minutes via Sargans. A day trip runs about CHF 60 on public transport. Vaduz’s castle, treasury museum and Alpine views make it a popular stop. Liechtenstein stays the simplest micro-state to visit on a Schengen loop.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5\uac1c \uc601\ud1a0 \ud22c\uc5b4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc608\uc0b0 \uacc4\ud68d \uc138\uc6b0\uae30<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Five enclaves \u2014 Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, Vatican City and Liechtenstein \u2014 cost around \u20ac2,200 combined, including flights, transfers and mid-range hotels. Of that, the ETIAS fee is a trivial \u20ac20. This route is a genuine ETIAS-era bucket-list item. Plan it at least three months ahead for the best rates.<\/p>\n\n\n\n