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	<title>羅馬尼亞檔案 - ETIAS - 歐洲旅遊</title>
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	<title>羅馬尼亞檔案 - ETIAS - 歐洲旅遊</title>
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		<title>2026年ETIAS前往保加利亞和羅馬尼亞：您需要它嗎？</title>
		<link>https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Lukas Lukas]]></dc:creator>
		<pubdate>Mon, 12 Oct 2026 09:00:00 +0000</pubdate>
				<category><![CDATA[Bulgaria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Romania]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[source-ahrefs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[source-kgr]]></category>
		<guid ispermalink="false">https://europe-visa.eu/?p=3377</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>2026年需要ETIAS前往保加利亞和羅馬尼亞嗎？是的——兩國均已加入申根區，因此€20 ETIAS自2026年末起可涵蓋兩國。如何申請、費用及規則。</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026/">ETIAS for Bulgaria and Romania 2026: Do You Need It?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk">ETIAS - Travel to Europe</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Yes — you will need ETIAS for Bulgaria and Romania once the system starts — the EU has not yet set an official launch date. Both countries became full members of the Schengen area in 2025, so the €20 travel authorisation that applies across the zone will apply to them too, for every visa-exempt visitor.</strong> Here is what changed, and what it means for your trip.</p>
<p><strong>長話短說:</strong> Bulgaria and Romania joined Schengen fully on 1 January 2025. Once ETIAS launches (no official date yet; reports point to 2027), visa-free travellers such as Americans, Canadians and Australians will need an ETIAS to visit either country. It costs €20, lasts three years, and your days there now count under the shared Schengen 90/180 limit. You cannot apply yet.</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Quick Facts: ETIAS, Bulgaria and Romania</th>
<th>詳細資訊</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Both covered by ETIAS?</td>
<td>Yes — full Schengen members</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Schengen since</td>
<td>Air/sea March 2024, land 1 January 2025</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>費用</td>
<td>€20（18歲以下和70歲以上免費）</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>有效性</td>
<td>3 年或護照到期日期（以較早者為準）</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Day count</td>
<td>Shared Schengen 90/180 clock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>推出</td>
<td>No official date yet (Q4 2026 target dropped)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="940" height="627" src="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-1-1.jpg" alt="護照和地圖，顯示旅客在2026年是否需要ETIAS前往保加利亞和羅馬尼亞" class="wp-image-3371" srcset="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-1-1.jpg 940w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-1-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-1-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-1-1-18x12.jpg 18w" sizes="(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px" /><figcaption>Bulgaria and Romania are covered by ETIAS as full Schengen members. Source: European Commission.</figcaption></figure>
<p>For years, Bulgaria and Romania sat in an odd halfway house: EU members, but outside Schengen, with passport queues at their borders. That ended in 2025. If you want the broader context, our guide to <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/what-is-etias/">ETIAS 是什麼</a> 以及 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/countries-need-etias-complete-list-2026/">ETIAS 國家完整清單</a> cover the whole zone. This article zooms in on the two newest members.</p>
<h2>Do you need ETIAS for Bulgaria and Romania?</h2>
<p><strong>You need ETIAS for Bulgaria and Romania if you hold a passport from a visa-exempt non-EU country and plan to travel once ETIAS launches. That covers US, UK, Canadian, Australian and dozens of other nationalities. EU and EEA citizens are exempt, as are holders of a valid Schengen residence permit or long-stay visa.</strong></p>
<p>Because both countries are now inside Schengen, they belong to the 30 states covered by ETIAS (<a href="https://travel-europe.europa.eu/en/etias" target="_blank" rel="noopener">歐盟委員會 ETIAS 頁面</a>, accessed 8 July 2026). A single authorisation works for both, and for the rest of the zone. Confirm your nationality first: our guides for <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-for-us-citizens/">美國公民</a> 和 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-for-uk-citizens/">英國公民</a> lay out each case, and the <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-eligible-nationalities-2026-guide/">符合資格的國籍清單</a> shows who qualifies for visa-free travel in the first place.</p>
<p>Worth stressing: ETIAS is not a visa and not a reaction to the accession. It is a pre-travel check that every visa-exempt visitor to the zone will complete, whether they land in Sofia, Bucharest or Berlin. The accession simply means Bulgaria and Romania now fall inside that single system rather than running their own entry rules on the side.</p>
<h2>What changed: Bulgaria and Romania joined Schengen</h2>
<p><strong>Bulgaria and Romania lifted air and sea border checks on 31 March 2024, then removed land-border controls on 1 January 2025, completing their entry into Schengen. That makes them the newest full members of the zone and pulls them squarely under the ETIAS rules once the system launches.</strong></p>
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" width="940" height="629" src="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-2-1.jpg" alt="羅馬尼亞的歷史城市廣場，作為ETIAS涵蓋的新完全申根成員國" class="wp-image-3372" srcset="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-2-1.jpg 940w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-2-1-300x201.jpg 300w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-2-1-768x514.jpg 768w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-2-1-18x12.jpg 18w" sizes="(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px" /><figcaption>羅馬尼亞於2025年1月1日完成申根區加入。來源：歐盟內務事務部。</figcaption></figure>
<p>這一改變期待已久。兩國都在2007年加入歐盟，然後等待超過17年才實現完全自由流動（<a href="https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/schengen/schengen-area_en" target="_blank" rel="noopener">歐盟內務事務部關於申根區的資訊</a>，於2026年7月8日查閱）。克羅地亞已於2023年1月加入，因此2025年的這一步驟使塞浦路斯和愛爾蘭成為仍在該區域外的僅有的兩個歐盟國家。</p>
<p>這在實際上意味著什麼？在索菲亞和布加勒斯特機場，來自其他申根國家的航班現在無需護照檢查即可抵達，就像從馬德里飛往阿姆斯特丹的航班一樣。來自匈牙利或希臘的陸地邊界過境點不再進行檢查。對於非歐盟訪客的實際意義很簡單：一旦UK ETA生效，您在出行前進行一次檢查，之後在區域內可自由活動。</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>國家</th>
<th>歐盟成員自</th>
<th>完整申根區自</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>保加利亞</td>
<td>2007</td>
<td>2025年1月1日</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>羅馬尼亞</td>
<td>2007</td>
<td>2025年1月1日</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>克羅地亞</td>
<td>2013</td>
<td>1 January 2023</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>不想在表格開放時費力填寫在線表格？你可以直接在歐盟官方門戶網站上申請，費用為€20，或讓我們的團隊為你檢查並提交答案。兩種方式都會導致相同的授權結果。</p>
<h2>共用90/180天計數現在如何運作</h2>
<p><strong>既然保加利亞和羅馬尼亞已加入申根區，你在該地的停留時間將計入與法國、德國或西班牙相同的90天/180天限制。這與2024年3月31日之前的情況不同，當時每個國家都有各自的計數。請仔細規劃巴爾幹半島的長途旅行，以免超過共用的允許額度。</strong></p>
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" width="940" height="627" src="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-3-1.jpg" alt="旅客在日曆上追蹤申根天數，規劃保加利亞和羅馬尼亞行程" class="wp-image-3373" srcset="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-3-1.jpg 940w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-3-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-3-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-3-1-18x12.jpg 18w" sizes="(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px" /><figcaption>保加利亞和羅馬尼亞的停留天數現在計入共用的申根90/180天限制內。資料來源：歐盟內務事務部。</figcaption></figure>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>專業提示：</strong> 假設你在春季花40天遊歷羅馬尼亞和保加利亞，然後想在秋季在意大利停留三週。現在所有時間都從同一個90天的額度中扣除。從你首次進入申根區開始計算總數，而不是按國家計算。</p>
</blockquote>
<p>我們的指南涵蓋 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/schengen-90-180-day-rule-with-etias-tracking-your-days-in-2026/">90/180 天規則</a> 通過例子逐步講解計算方法，以及 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-schengen-difference-2026-guide/">ETIAS versus Schengen</a> 指南解釋邊界所在位置。想要更廣泛地旅遊？ <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-balkans-schengen-route-croatia-slovenia-2026/">巴爾幹路線指南</a> 繪製合理的行程安排。</p>
<h2>ETIAS的費用、有效期和申請方式</h2>
<p><strong>ETIAS費用為€20，涵蓋保加利亞和羅馬尼亞的一份申請，有效期為三年或至護照過期為止。18歲以下和70歲以上的人無需付費。線上申請需時10至20分鐘，大多數批准在付款後數分鐘內送達。</strong></p>
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="940" height="627" src="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-4-1.jpg" alt="人士在筆記本電腦上完成ETIAS線上申請，準備前往保加利亞" class="wp-image-3374" srcset="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-4-1.jpg 940w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-4-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-4-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-4-1-18x12.jpg 18w" sizes="(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px" /><figcaption>官方ETIAS申請將在ETIAS啟動後在europa.eu門戶上開放。來源：歐盟委員會。</figcaption></figure>
<ol>
<li><strong>等待推出。</strong> 該門戶尚未上線，歐盟尚未宣布啟動日期 — 查看我們的 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-launch-date-2026-guide/">推出日期指南</a>。還沒有真正的網站接受申請。</li>
<li><strong>準備好你的護照。</strong> 有效的生物識別護照（須在旅行期間有效），加上 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-documents-needed-2026-guide/">你需要的文件</a>.</li>
<li><strong>填寫表格。</strong> 護照資料、你的首個入境國家，以及背景和安全問題（犯罪記錄、衝突地區、過往遣返令） (<a href="https://travel-europe.europa.eu/en/etias/about-etias/who-should-apply" target="_blank" rel="noopener">誰應該申請，歐盟委員會</a>，於2026年7月8日存取）。</li>
<li><strong>支付€20。</strong> 費用由委員會在2025年7月固定 (<a href="https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/news/european-travel-authorisation-etias-will-cost-eur-20-2025-07-17_en" target="_blank" rel="noopener">費用公告</a>）。兒童和年長申請人獲豁免。</li>
<li><strong>留意你的收件箱。</strong> 批准通常是即時的；某些情況最多需要 30 天。通過以下方式追蹤緩慢的申請 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-approval-timeline-2026-guide/">批准時間表</a>.</li>
</ol>
<p>如需詳細數字，請參閱我們的 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-cost-2026-guide/">費用指南</a> 和 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-payment-methods-2026-guide/">付款方式</a>。擔心你的護照在期間內過期？ <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-validity-3-years-passport-renewal-2026/">有效期指南</a> 涵蓋了。</p>
<h2>保加利亞和羅馬尼亞旅程的實用提示</h2>
<p><strong>現在內部邊界已開放，保加利亞和羅馬尼亞的聯合旅程易於組合。提早申請 ETIAS，從首次入境起計算你的申根天數，並另行購買旅遊保險，因為該授權不涵蓋醫療保障。</strong></p>
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="940" height="528" src="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-5-1.jpg" alt="巴士越過羅馬尼亞和保加利亞之間的開放多瑙河邊境，無需護照檢查" class="wp-image-3375" srcset="https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-5-1.jpg 940w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-5-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-5-1-768x431.jpg 768w, https://europe-visa.eu/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026-5-1-18x10.jpg 18w" sizes="(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px" /><figcaption>羅馬尼亞和保加利亞之間的內部邊界現已無需檢查。資料來源：歐盟內務部。</figcaption></figure>
<ul>
<li><strong>一項授權、兩個國家：</strong> 你毋須為每個國家申請另一份 ETIAS。一項 €20 的批准涵蓋索菲亞、布加勒斯特及更遠地區。</li>
<li><strong>陸路旅遊：</strong> 多瑙河上連接兩地的橋樑現在已無檢查，因此從布加勒斯特到索菲亞的巴士不再停靠進行護照檢查。</li>
<li><strong>保險缺口：</strong> ETIAS 不是健康保險。請查看我們的 <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-travel-insurance-2026-guide/">保險指南</a> 在你預訂之前。</li>
<li><strong>要求提醒：</strong> 不確定你需要什麼？The <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-requirements-2026/">要求指南</a> 列出每項條件。</li>
<li><strong>旺季：</strong> 八月的黑海沙灘和秋季的特蘭西瓦尼亞吸引大量遊客。請在提前一至兩週申請ETIAS，以確保被標記的申請永遠不會影響已預訂的行程。</li>
</ul>
<p>另外一點提醒曾在2024年前到訪此地的旅客：舊的分開護照戳記已不存在。羅馬尼亞入境戳記不再與您的申根記錄分開，因此單一90/180計數是唯一重要的時間限制。在長途地區旅行中，誤算這個數字是最容易犯的錯誤。</p>
<p>寧願不自己填寫表格？我們可以審查並提交您的申請，許多年長旅客表示這消除了對安全問題的擔憂。我們是獨立協助服務機構，不是政府機構 — 直接在官方歐盟入口網站申請始終是一個選項。</p>
<h2>常見問題</h2>
<h3>Do I need ETIAS for Bulgaria and Romania as a US citizen?</h3>
<p>Yes. Once ETIAS launches (no official date yet), US citizens and other visa-exempt travellers need an ETIAS to visit Bulgaria or Romania. One €20 application covers both, lasts three years, and takes minutes online.</p>
<h3>When did Bulgaria and Romania join Schengen?</h3>
<p>They lifted air and sea checks on 31 March 2024 and land-border checks on 1 January 2025. That completed full Schengen membership, roughly 17 years after both joined the EU in 2007.</p>
<h3>Does one ETIAS cover both countries?</h3>
<p>Yes. A single ETIAS covers Bulgaria, Romania and every other country in the zone. You do not apply separately for each. One approval, valid up to three years, works for the whole area.</p>
<h3>Do my days in Bulgaria count towards the Schengen 90-day limit?</h3>
<p>Yes, now that both are full Schengen members. Time in Bulgaria and Romania draws from the same 90-days-in-180 allowance as the rest of the zone. Keep one running total.</p>
<h3>我現在可以申請 ETIAS 嗎？</h3>
<p>No. The portal has not opened. No launch date has been announced yet; the EU has dropped its earlier last-quarter-of-2026 target. Sites claiming to take applications today are not legitimate, so wait for the official europa.eu launch.</p>
<h3>How much does ETIAS cost for children?</h3>
<p>Nothing. Applicants under 18 and over 70 are exempt from the €20 fee. They still need their own approved ETIAS tied to a valid passport before crossing the border.</p>
<h3>Is Croatia also covered by ETIAS?</h3>
<p>可以。克羅地亞於2023年1月加入申根區，同時也在ETIAS名單上。如果您的行程結合克羅地亞、保加利亞或羅馬尼亞，一份授權涵蓋全部。</p>
<p><em>Anna Reinholt 是 europe-visa.eu 的旅遊文件編輯，自 2017 年以來一直撰寫有關歐洲旅遊文件的文章。本指南在發佈前已根據官方歐盟來源進行了審查。</em></p>
<p><em>最後更新：2026-07-08 — 已針對官方歐盟資料進行驗證。</em></p>
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}</script></p><p>The post <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk/blog/etias-for-bulgaria-and-romania-2026/">ETIAS for Bulgaria and Romania 2026: Do You Need It?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://europe-visa.eu/zh_hk">ETIAS - Travel to Europe</a>.</p>
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